Government and big tech bet $100M on AI to rust-ify vulnerable C++ code, saving $2B in hacks—but humans still fix the messy bits

The Great Refactor initiative aims to convert vulnerable C and C++ code into the more secure Rust language, utilizing AI tools to automate the translation process. With 70% of software vulnerabilities stemming from memory safety issues in C and C++, this effort seeks to enhance software safety and prevent cyberattacks. A proposed $100 million investment could prevent losses of over $2 billion. The initiative involves collaboration between the US government, tech giants like Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, and a potential Focused Research Organization. AI tools can translate smaller programs with minimal oversight, but larger programs require human management. Experts, including Bradley from the Institute for Progress, express optimism about AI's potential to transform software development. The initiative's success could pave the way for similar programs worldwide, making secure coding practices the norm and reducing the risk of cyberattacks. This shift has significant implications for the tech industry and cybersecurity.